On the nature of things, 1951 prose translation by r. On which we theretofore have tarried much, and mind hath strained upon the more, we. Lucretius simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. I care about clarity and ease of reading more than accuracy or aesthetics. Leonard and smith lucretius university of wisconsin press 1942 richard minadeo, the lyre of science. Scholars have noted the seeming inconsistency in lucretius invoking venus at the beginning of. American thought leaders the epoch times 342,596 views. Hide browse bar your current position in the text is marked in blue.
Home collectionstexts perseus catalog research grants open source about help. This sumptuous account of a secular cosmos argues that the soul is mortal, that pleasure is the object of life, and that humanity has free will, among other ideas. Study science in order to rid yourself of unneccesary fears, especially of the gods and death. In book 4, lucretius discusses the senses and concludes with a section on love and lust. On the nature of things titus lucretius carus, lucrece. On the nature of things by lucretius, part of the internet classics archive. Mother of aeneas and his race, darling of men and venus, aid me in my work gods, nurturing venus, a who beneath the smoothmoving heavenly signs fill with yourself the sea fullladen with ships, the earth that bears the crops, since through you every kind of living thing is conceived and rising up looks on the light of the sun. He describes the way we see things as images of things which are perpetually peeled off the surface of. Henri bergson, the philosophy of poetry, the genius of lucretius translated and edited by wade. Quae quoniam rerum naturam sola gubernas, nec sine te quicquam dias in luminis oras exoritur neque fit laetum neque amabile quicquam, te. Humphries admirable and exciting translation makes it easy to grasp the shape and the magnitude of lucretius conception. Despite the jumping around, this commentary provides and excellent amount of grammatical and vocabulary notes accompanied by an excellent supply of references to similar works of philosophy, mythology, and rhetoric provided in order that the reader may compare and contrast the prevalent ancient views on life and death, atomic and. On the nature of things work by lucretius britannica.
Proem mother of rome, delight of gods and men, dear venus that beneath the gliding stars makest to teem the manyvoyaged main and fruitful lands for all of living things through thee alone are evermore conceived, through thee are risen to visit the great sunbefore thee, goddess, and thy coming on, flee stormy wind and massy cloud away, for thee the daedal earth bears scented flowers, for. Piet schrijvers leest lucretius verklaring en beschrijving van een epidemie. In it, he set out to explicate the universe, embracing and refuting ideas of the great greek philosophers. Click anywhere in the line to jump to another position. In a fresh interpretation of lucretiuss on the nature of things, charles segal reveals this great poetical account of epicurean philosophy as an important and profound document for the history of western attitudes toward death. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools.
Consider the whole discussion of how the rooster emits certain particles which stab the pupils of the lion 4. Lucretius only extant work, written in dactylic hexameter, addressed to gaius memmius who became praetor in 58 bc and failed to be converted. A volume which no student of lucretius, of the classics, of philosophic literature can afford to ignore. Now available in paperback, this annotated scholarly edition of the latin text ofde rerum naturahas long been hailed as one of the finest. This book addresses the origin of the world and of all things therein, the. Lucretius says that superstition means believing too much in the importance of the gods and fearing their retribution. This elegant new translation at last restores the poetry to one of the greatest and most influential poems in the western tradition. Leonard and smith lucretius university of wisconsin press 1942. Lucretius begins by invoking the name of venus as a creative force, appealing to memmius to whom the work is addressed, and then praising his master epicurus. Then throughout seas and mountains and sweeping torrents and the leafy dwellings of birds and verdant plains, striking alluring love into the breasts of all creatures, you cause them greedily to beget their generations after their kind. Namely, lucretius explores the principles of atomism. It is an epic philosophical work about the beliefs of epicureanism. Ancient understandings of the cosmos, evolution, atoms, mans place in the animal kingdom, that are spot on.
Little is known of his life, although two tantalizing bits of gossip were passed on by st. This paper argues that the former organizations scheme derives. Apr, 2016 chinas strategy against trump and america. On the nature of things is a firstcentury bc didactic poem by the roman poet and philosopher lucretius c. This sumptuous account of a secular cosmos argues that the soul is mortal, that pleasure is the object of life, and. It does a great job of capturing the poetry of lucretius with its format. Lucretius observations of the particularities of the world remain alive across the centuries. It is a formidable task to put 7,500 latin hexameter lines into english verse, but mr. Still, lucretius lays out some of his principles in their strongest form. This work is licensed under a creative commons attributionsharealike 3. Lucretius, on the nature of things loeb classical library. In six books compounded of solid reasoning, brilliant imagination, and noble poetry, he expounds the scientific theories of the greek. This is an interesting work to read, useful for promoting understanding of classical epicureanism notes mostly extracted from the text. Paul friedlander, american journal of philology 1945 titus lucretius carus ca.
Humphries easy, varied lines are thoroughly readable. Pages 207454 are tanaquilli fabri emendations et conjecturae of tanaquillus faber tanneguy lefebvre, daughter of anna and andre dacier on the six books. Edidit joseph martin bibliotheca scriptorvm graecorvm et romanorvm tevbneriana. I didnt finish reading it but this book is the best translation for lucretiuss work. Many comments have been posted about on the nature of things. And we ourselves indeed to make this book, and still to seek the nature of the world and set it down, when once discovered, here in these my countrys leaves. The internet classics archive on the nature of things by. We follow his enquiring, scientific mind as he investigates the workings of mirror images.
Jan 26, 2016 lucretiuss optical theory and doctrines of how the senses work seem rather convoluted and bizarre. My main goal is to understand epicurean philosophy, though of course it would be nice if it sounded good too. The title of lucretiuss work translates that of the chief work of epicurus, peri physeos on nature. Epicureanism was a missionary philospohy, aiming to give man happiness by making him selfsufficient. Latham, introduction and notes by john godwin, penguin revised edition 1994, isbn 0140446109. How does lucretius explain book 4 in on the nature. A word cloud of the leonard translation of lucretius the nature of things. I wander afield, thriving in sturdy thought, through unpathed haunts of the pierides, trodden by step of none before. In six books compounded of solid reasoning, brilliant imagination, and noble poetry, he expounds the scientific theories of the greek philosopher epicurus, with the aim of dispelling fear of. The introduction itself is for the most part unchanged updates appear in three notes but the section. Prepared from the sphere library book, translated martin ferguson smith 1969. The poem, written in dactylic hexameter, is divided into six books, and concentrates heavily on epicurean physics. Saint jerome tells of how he became insane because of a love potion and wrote his poetry in between fits of insanity. It is an epic philosophical work about the beliefs of epicureanism there are not any details about his life.
His greatest success is in persuading the reader to see the poem as a whole, as a single, strange work of art, in which the. He shows that this poem, aimed at promoting spiritual tranquillity, confronts two anxieties about death not addressed in epicuruss abstract treatmentthe fear of the. Everyday low prices and free delivery on eligible orders. In this paper, i argue that 1 lucretius uses the cyclical structure to highlight the philosophy presented by nature personified in book iii, 2 the content of natures speech. Lucretius regarded him as the spiritual savior of mankind. What is the logical conclusion you might draw from this.
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